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Rupak ਰੂਪਕ

A 7-matra taal (also known as Geet), counted in 3 vibhags of 3 + 2 + 2.

Practise over this theka A palta in Rupak

Matras
7
Vibhags
3 + 2 + 2
Sam (×)
matra 1
Taali (clap)
matras 4, 6
Khali (0, wave)
matra 1

The theka

As printed in Gurmat Sangeet Sagar, Part 1, page 19.
Matra1234567
Mark×23
ਗੁਰਮੁਖੀਤੀਂSਤ੍ਰਕਧੀਂSਧਾਗੇ
देवनागरीਤੀਂ-ਤ੍ਰਕਧੀਂ-धागे
Englishਤੀਂ-ਤ੍ਰਕਧੀਂ-DhaGe

This reading of the page has not yet been checked by hand against the printed book. If you see a bol that differs from your copy, please write.

What the studio plays

The book prints its own theka for Rupak. When the studio plays Rupak it sounds the common Rupak theka instead, keeping the book's sam, taali and khali, because that is the one most players will know:

The common Rupak theka.
Matra1234567
Mark×23
ਗੁਰਮੁਖੀਤਿੰਤਿੰਨਾਧਿੰਨਾਧਿੰਨਾ
देवनागरीतिनतिननाधिननाधिनना
EnglishTinTinNaDhinNaDhinNa

How to keep Rupak

Count the 7 matras aloud while you clap the taal: a clap on sam, the first and strongest beat, and on every taali, and a wave of the hand on khali, the empty beat. The vibhags of 3 + 2 + 2 tell you where each clap or wave falls; the theka above is what the tabla plays across one avartan, and the melody of a bandish lands back on sam at the end of every avartan.

In the studio, every bandish and palta in Rupak plays over this theka, with the matra that is sounding lit in the notation and the bol lit in the theka, at any tempo from 30 to 260 matras a minute.

Other taals of 7 matras